I-Artificial Intelligence (AI) kanye nemizwa
Ukusetshenziswa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa ekukhiqizeni umculo sekuyindaba eshisayo. Ngokusobala, kumayelana nomthetho we-copyright, kodwa kufihlwe ngaphakathi kwalokho ukusola ukuthi kuyicala kumaciko ukusebenzisa i-AI ekukhiqizeni. Isizathu esanele sokuthi umuntu okhathazekile athathe isinyathelo kulokhu. Igama lami ngu Horst Grabosch futhi ngingumbhali wezincwadi kanye nomdidiyeli womculo e- Entprima Publishing ilebula.
Njengomuntu onelukuluku lokwazi, umdidiyeli womculo we-elekthronikhi kanye nomculi wangaphambili oyingcweti kanye nochwepheshe bezolwazi kamuva, ngiye ngahileleka ekusetshenzisweni kwemishini/amakhompyutha kusukela ngesikhathi ubuchwepheshe buthuthuke kwaze kwaba yilapho bube usizo oluwusizo. Ekuqaleni kwakumayelana nobuchwepheshe bokuphawula, kwase kuba nokufika kweziteshi zomsindo wedijithali mayelana nokukhiqizwa kwamademo futhi kusukela ngo-2020 kuye phambili nalo lonke uchungechunge lokukhiqiza lomculo we-pop. Ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa kwemishini akuyona inkambu entsha ngempela, futhi amazwi azwakala kusenesikhathi lapho egxeka ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zikagesi emculweni. Phambilini bekukhulunywa 'ngomphefumulo womculo'. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi laba bagxeki abangenangqondo abazange bazihluphe ngokuhlaziya lokho okushiwo 'umphefumulo womculo' kwasekuqaleni. Umlaleli ojwayelekile akabanga nandaba kangako, ngoba wayibamba imizwa yomdlalo njengoba ewathole mathupha ekudidiyelweni. Isinqumo esihlakaniphe kakhulu, ngoba ekhorasini labaqaphi bomculo bokuziphatha umuntu wathola izici eziningi ezingenangqondo, ezazibiza ukulahlwa ngaphandle kwesisekelo sefilosofi.
Njengoba umculo we-pop uthonywa kakhulu ukuduma, abalaleli nabo ngezinye izikhathi baphuthelwa isithixo somuntu ngemuva kwemiphumela yomculo, kodwa lokhu kumane kuyisici sokumaketha esinxeshezelwe ngokuphelele ngokufika ko-DJ ezitejini, okungenani emculweni womdanso we-elekthronikhi. Njengoba ukusekelwa komshini kwanda kakhulu, izinkulungwane zabaculi abangafundile babona ithuba labo lokukhiqiza umculo futhi bawushicilele ezingosini zokusakaza. Yiqiniso, iningi labo alikwazanga ngisho nokugcwalisa igumbi lokugezela ngabalandeli, ngakho abakhiqizi bahlala bengenasici. Izibalo ezingenabuso zikugwema kakhulu ukugxekwa, kodwa ezinye zazo zize zakwazi ukuzuza impumelelo ebekezeleleka emhlabeni omusha wokusetshenziswa komsindo oqhutshwa izinhlu zokudlalayo zemizwa. Abaculi abaningi abangaphumelelanga 'abafundile' babebhalwe umona ebusweni babo. Abaningi bagxumela kulolu hlelo ngoba, njengabaculi abaqeqeshiwe, kwakulula nakakhulu kubo ukukhiqiza ngogesi, kodwa ubuningi bemidlalo besho ukuthi imisebenzi yabo yacwila ezweni elingenamuntu. Okwenza izinto zibe zimbi nakakhulu, ukuhlakanipha kokwenziwa manje sekufinyelele eqophelweni lapho kwazi khona ukukhiqiza izingoma eziphelele, kuhlanganise nezosha eziphuma phambili. Ukuphelelwa yithemba kubhebhetheka phakathi kwabakhiqizi abangakakutholi ukunakwa okuqhubekayo kwe-algorithmic, ikakhulukazi njengoba kufanele kwesatshwe ukuthi cishe noma ubani angaphonsa izingoma emakethe. Umbono othusayo wabo bonke abakhiqizi bomculo.
Abalaleli abaningi abazi nokuthi kwenzekani ngemuva futhi abanandaba ngempela, into eyinhloko ukuthi bayaqhubeka nokuthola izingoma ezanele izidingo zabo, futhi manje sekunezigidi zabo ngaphakathi kwezinhlobo zabo abazibhalisele. Nokho, laba balaleli yiqembu okuhloswe ngalo abakhiqizi abaningi abaphelelwe yithemba. Manje bangakwazi ukujoyina inombolo ehlala ikhula yabadwebi bemisindo yemizwa, noma bakhiqize izingoma ezinomphefumulo omningi kangangokuthi bahluke esixukwini. Kufanele bagqame ngokwanele ukunxephezela kokubili ukuntuleka 'kobuso' bangempela kanye nokuntuleka kwephimbo lomlingiswa wangempela. AmaJapane asevele abonise ngendlela ehlaba umxhwele ukuthi lokhu kungenzeka kanjani ngamazwi okwenziwa nama-avatars, okuyinto, nokho, eyayidinga amandla amaningi e-computing kanye nobuchwepheshe bezinhlelo futhi yayibiza ngokufanele. Ukuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuhlakani bokwenziwa manje sekuvulele le kit yokwakha, noma ibhokisi likaPandora njengoba abanye abantu becabanga, kuwo wonke umuntu.
Kukithi ukuthi senzenjani ngakho. Akudingekile ukuba sesabe i-AI, ngoba yenza kuphela lokho abakhiqizi abahlale bekwenza, ukulingisa amamodeli aphumelele futhi ngokunokwenzeka bathole izinhlanganisela ezintsha enqubweni - i-AI kuphela engayenza ngemizuzwana. Abakhiqizi abaqala le ndlela kumele balethe imiphumela emangalisayo, kodwa bekungadingeki yini ukuthi benze kanjalo “ezinsukwini zakudala” ukuze baphumelele? Manje yini entsha ngale ndaba?
Kuyindlela eya kumphumela, futhi lapho kulele ithuba elihle esilethwa ukukhiqizwa komculo osizwa yi-AI. Njengomkhiqizi, akusadingeki ukuba uchithe isikhathi ufunda imininingwane yokukhiqiza eqondene nohlobo oluthile, ngoba i-AI ingenza lokho kangcono, ngoba ihlaziye izigidi zamamodeli ngokwempumelelo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungagxila ngokuphelele enhlosweni yakho mayelana nokuvusa imizwa kumlaleli - futhi lokho bekulokhu kuyinhloso yomculo. Kufanele ulolonge futhi uxoxe indaba yakho. Vele, lokho kusho ukuthi ubeka i-AI kancane esihlalweni somshayeli futhi awulokothi uyeke umthwalo wemfanelo ngomphumela. Ukuthi uyaphumelela yini ngakho kuncike emibuzweni emibili kuphela. Ingabe umlaleli ufuna ukuhlala phezu komkhuba, noma uzimisele ukuxoxa ngendaba yakho. Ngokombono wami ukuncishiswa okubuhlungu kakhulu futhi okucishe kube yifilosofi kwezici zempumelelo yomculo. Mayelana nokukhangisa nokumaketha, cishe akukho okushintshile - cishe. Ngagxumela emculweni osizwa yi-AI ngokufika kwe-chatGPT, futhi sengathi ngingakhomba imiphumela, esivele ikhishwe njengama-singles futhi izophuma ngokugcwele njenge-albhamu. Mina ngokwami, izingoma zihambe kakhulu kunangaphambilini. Uma kubhekwa ukushuba kokungenelela kwami siqu ezingomeni, bekungekona ukonga isikhathi (ngakho-ke ubunikazi ngokwemibandela yelungelo lobunikazi busobala), kodwa kukhulise kakhulu ibhokisi lami lamathuluzi njengomxoxi wezindaba kanye nomseshi womphefumulo – yingakho ngi Ngiqinisekile ukunamathela kuso.